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<channel>
	<title>ACAP</title>
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	<link>http://acaponline.org</link>
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		<title>Testimonials from CMGs about 5/6/12 ACAP CMG symposium</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/testimonials-from-cmgs-about-5612-acap-cmg-symposium</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/testimonials-from-cmgs-about-5612-acap-cmg-symposium#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 20:56:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=852</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear Drs. Zhao and Fu, and all other organizers, Thank you very much for organizing such a wonderful conference. I really learned a lot at the meeting. I was fortunate enough to be mock interviewed by Dr. Eng. She advised &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/testimonials-from-cmgs-about-5612-acap-cmg-symposium">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Dear Drs. Zhao and Fu, and all other organizers,</strong></p>
<p>Thank you very much for organizing such a wonderful conference. I really learned a lot at the meeting. I was fortunate enough to be mock interviewed by Dr. Eng. She advised me on my hand shake, confidence showing and answers to questions. She even offered to take a look at my PS. I would like express my gratitude to Dr. Eng and all other speakers.</p>
<p>Your help and hard work are deeply appreciated.</p>
<p>Sincerely,</p>
<p>Youxue Wang</p>
<p>+++++++++++++++++++</p>
<p><strong>Dear Dr. Zhao,</strong><br />
I would like to thank you very much for organizing the meeting. I learned a lot from every presenter and really appreciate your efforts!!!</p>
<p>Best Regards,</p>
<p>Hong</p>
<p>++++++++++++++++++</p>
<p><strong>Dear all,</strong></p>
<p>I am writing to express my deep gratitude for the invaluable information and advice from you all and ACAP. I am one of volunteers of mock interview and the lady who was too nervous to make an eye contact and smile. Through the 5/6 CMG conference, I learn what weaknesses I have now, more importantly, how to fix them, how to twist the weakness to the strength, and always be confident and optimistic. </p>
<p>I would like to give special thanks to Dr. Bo Zhao, who organized the event and reminded me to email the CV to him. Special thanks to Dr. Eng, who gave us professional feedback during the mock interview. I learn how to improve my IV skills. Special thanks to Dr. Fu. Your warm smile gives us confidence and your experience tells us to value every chance. Special thanks to Dr. Guo. Your wise suggestion leads us think deeper and further. Special thanks to all the other volunteers and members. Your hard work makes the thing go smoothly. </p>
<p>As a beginner of the journey, I can not say enough to express how grateful I am. I just hope, someday, I will have the ability to give back our community. And that is the best &#8220;Thank you&#8221; for every effort you all have made, are making and will make to us today. </p>
<p>Thank you all and ACAP, again.</p>
<p>Liwei Jia</p>
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		<title>TERRACOTTA WARRIORS IN TIMES SQUARE &#8211; **** SPECIAL COMMUNITY DISCOUNT *****</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/terracotta-warriors-in-times-square-special-community-discount</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/terracotta-warriors-in-times-square-special-community-discount#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 May 2012 18:17:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=801</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Terracotta Warriors: Defenders of China&#8217;s First Emperor, a new experiential adaptation of one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in modern time, is now open at Discovery Times Square (226 West 44th Street). Running through September 9, 2012, the exhibition &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/terracotta-warriors-in-times-square-special-community-discount">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><em><strong>Terracotta Warriors: Defenders of China&#8217;s First Emperor</strong></em><em>, a new experiential adaptation of one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in modern time, is now open at Discovery Times Square (226 West 44th Street). Running through September 9, 2012, the exhibition features hundreds of ancient and authentic artifacts from the tomb of China’s First Emperor dating back to 221 BCE, including the world premiere of a set of gates from the Emperor’s tomb, which have never been seen outside of China.</em></div>
<div><strong> </strong></div>
<div><strong>Discovery Times Square reaching out to the Asian American community</strong></div>
<div>In an effort to reach out to the Asian American community, for a limited time, Discovery Times Square is offering the following exclusive offers:</div>
<div>-       20% off the full admission price ($25.00) with the promotional code “<strong>96752</strong>”.</div>
<div>-       Special discounts for groups and schools with the promotional code “<strong>Qin</strong>”</div>
<div></div>
<div>Tickets are $19.50 (child 4-12), $25.00 (adult) and $22.50 (senior = 65) and available for purchase through the Discovery Times Square website (<a href="http://www.discoveryts.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">www.DiscoveryTS.com</a>), by phone <a rel="nofollow">(212-987-9692</a>) or by visiting the Discovery Times Square box office.</div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Dinner Invitation from Visiting Nurse of New York, NY</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/dinner-invitation-from-visiting-nurse-of-new-york-ny</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/dinner-invitation-from-visiting-nurse-of-new-york-ny#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2012 22:18:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=774</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A Special Appreciation Dinner and Lecture Honoring Asian Physicians who Serve New York’s Asian Community  Please click the following link for lecture program and RSVP details  Click here for Queens Click Here for Manhattan Click here for Brooklyn &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center"><strong>A Special Appreciation Dinner and Lecture</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>Honoring Asian Physicians who Serve New York’s Asian Community</strong></p>
<p align="center"> <strong>Please click the following link for lecture program and RSVP details</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center"> <strong><a href="http://acaponline.org/files/2012/04/2012-VNSNY-Asian-Physicians-Event-Queens.pdf">Click here for Queens</a></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><a href="http://acaponline.org/files/2012/04/2012-VNSNY-Asian-Physicians-Event-Manhattan.pdf">Click Here for Manhattan</a></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><a href="http://acaponline.org/files/2012/04/2012-VNSNY-Asian-Physicians-Event-Brooklyn.pdf"> Click here for Brooklyn</a></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>CCACO gets CMS contract as of 4/1/12</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/ccaco-gets-cms-contract-as-of-4112</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/ccaco-gets-cms-contract-as-of-4112#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2012 19:17:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=767</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[CCACO CHOSEN AS THE FIRST ACO IN NYC  Congratulations to CCACO  The Only ACO in the Chinese Community Approved by CMS to start as of April 1st, 2012.” NEW AFFORDABLE CARE ACT PROGRAM TO IMPROVE CARE, CONTROL MEDICARE COSTS, OFF &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/ccaco-gets-cms-contract-as-of-4112">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center"><span style="color: #ff0f0f"><strong><strong>CCACO CHOSEN AS THE FIRST ACO IN NYC<strong></strong></strong></strong></span></p>
<p align="center"> <span style="color: #ff0f0f"><strong>Congratulations to CCACO </strong></span></p>
<p><strong> </strong><strong><em>The Only ACO in the Chinese Community Approved by CMS to start as of April 1st, 2012.”</em></strong></p>
<p>NEW AFFORDABLE CARE ACT PROGRAM TO IMPROVE CARE, CONTROL MEDICARE COSTS, OFF TO A STRONG START<br />
OVER 1.1 MILLION BENEFICIARIES NOW SERVED BY ACCOUNTABLE CARE ORGANIZATIONS</p>
<p>A new program that will help physicians, hospitals, and other health care providers work together to improve care for people with Medicare is off to a strong start, the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services (CMS) announced today.<br />
Under the new Medicare Shared Savings Program (Shared Savings Program), 27 Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) have entered into agreements with CMS, taking responsibility for the quality of care furnished to people with Medicare in return for the opportunity to share in savings realized through improved care. The Shared Savings Program and other initiatives related to Accountable Care Organizations are made possible by the Affordable Care Act, the health care law of 2010. Participation in an ACO is purely voluntary for providers and beneficiaries and people with Medicare retain their current ability to seek treatment from any provider they wish.<br />
The first 27 Shared Savings Program ACOs will serve an estimated 375,000 beneficiaries in 18 States.  This brings the total number of organizations participating Medicare shared savings initiatives on April 1 to 65, including the 32 Pioneer Model ACOs that were announced last December, and six Physician Group Practice Transition Demonstration organizations that started in January 2011.  In all, as of April 1, more than 1.1 million beneficiaries are receiving care from providers participating in Medicare shared savings initiatives.<br />
&#8220;We are encouraged by this strong start and confident that by the end of this year, we will have a robust program in place, benefitting millions of seniors and people with disabilities across the country,&#8221; said CMS Acting Administrator Marilyn Tavenner.<br />
Anyone who has multiple doctors may have experienced the frustration of fragmented and disconnected care: lost or unavailable medical charts, trouble scheduling an appointment or talking to a doctor, duplicated medical procedures, or having to share the same information over and over with different doctors.<br />
Accountable Care Organizations are designed to lift this burden from patients, while improving care and reducing costs. The Shared Savings Program was created by the Affordable Care Act after a number of efforts in the private sector showed that improving care can lead to lower costs.  The selected ACOs include more than 10,000 physicians, 10 hospitals, and 13 smaller physician-driven organizations in both urban and rural areas. Their models for coordinating care and improving quality vary in response to the needs of the beneficiaries in the areas they are serving.  CMS is reviewing more than 150 applications from ACOs seeking to enter the program in July.<br />
To ensure that savings are achieved through improving and providing care that is appropriate, safe, and timely, an ACO must meet strict quality standards.  For 2012, CMS has established 33 quality measures relating to care coordination and patient safety, appropriate use of preventive health services, improved care for at-risk populations, and the patient and caregiver experience of care.<br />
CMS also announced today that five ACOs are participating in the Advance Payment ACO Model beginning April 1.  This model will provide advance payment of expected shared savings to rural and physician-based ACOs participating in the Shared Savings Program that would benefit from additional start-up resources. These resources will help build the necessary care coordination infrastructure necessary to improve patient outcomes and reduce costs, such as new staff or information technology systems.  CMS is reviewing more than 50 applications for Advance Payments that start in July.<br />
To learn more about the ACOs announced today, visit: <a href="http://www.cms.gov/apps/media/fact_sheets.asp">http://www.cms.gov/apps/media/fact_sheets.asp</a>.<br />
For more information on the Advanced Payment ACO Model, including the participating ACOs, visit: <a href="http://innovations.cms.gov/initiatives/ACO/Advance-Payment/">http://innovations.cms.gov/initiatives/ACO/Advance-Payment/</a>.<br />
APPENDIX</p>
<p align="center"><strong>LIST OF ACCOUNTABLE CARE ORGANIZATIONS STARTING APRIL 1, 2012</strong></p>
<p><strong>Accountable Care Organization/Collaborative Health Systems Partnerships</strong></p>
<p><strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Caldwell County, LLC</strong> Lenoir, NC</p>
<p><strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Coastal Georgia</strong> Ormond, FL (Serving beneficiaries in GA and SC)</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Eastern North Carolina, LLC</strong> New Bern, NC</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Greater Athens Georgia</strong> Athens, GA</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Mount Kisco, LLC</strong> Mount Kisco, NY</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of the Mississippi Gulf Coast, LLC</strong> Clearwater, FL (Serving beneficiaries in the Mississippi Gulf Coast area)</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of the North Country, LLC</strong> Canton, NY</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Southeast Wisconsin, LLC</strong> Milwaukee, WI</p>
<p>·  <strong>Accountable Care Coalition of Texas, Inc.</strong> Houston, TX</p>
<p><strong><em>AHS ACO, LLC</em></strong> Morristown, NJ (Serving beneficiaries in NJ and PA)</p>
<p><strong><em>AppleCare Medical ACO, LLC</em></strong> Buena Park, CA</p>
<p><strong><em>Arizona Connected Care, LLC</em></strong> Tucson, AZ</p>
<p><strong><em>Chinese Community Accountable Care Organization</em></strong> New York, NY</p>
<p><strong><em>CIPA Western New York IPA, doing business as Catholic Medical Partners</em></strong> Buffalo, NY</p>
<p><strong><em>Coastal Carolina Quality Care, Inc.</em></strong> New Bern, NC</p>
<p><strong><em>Crystal Run Healthcare ACO, LLC</em></strong> Middletown, NY (Serving beneficiaries in NY and PA)</p>
<p><strong><em>Florida Physicians Trust, LLC</em></strong> Winter Park, FL</p>
<p><strong><em>Hackensack Physician-Hospital Alliance ACO, LLC</em></strong> Hackensack, NJ (Serving beneficiaries in NJ and NY)</p>
<p><strong><em>Jackson Purchase Medical Associates, PSC</em></strong> Paducah, KY</p>
<p><strong><em>Jordan Community ACO</em></strong> Plymouth, MA</p>
<p><strong><em>North Country ACO</em></strong> Littleton, NH (Serving beneficiaries in NH and VT)</p>
<p><strong><em>Optimus Healthcare Partners, LLC</em></strong> Summit, NJ</p>
<p><strong><em>Physicians of Cape Cod ACO Description of Organization</em></strong> Hyannis, MA</p>
<p><strong><em>Premier ACO Physician Network</em></strong> Lakewood, CA</p>
<p><strong><em>Primary Partners, LLC</em></strong> Clermont, FL</p>
<p><strong><em>RGV ACO Health Providers, LLC</em></strong> Donna, TX</p>
<p><strong><em>West Florida ACO, LLC</em></strong> Trinity, FL</p>
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		<title>2012 Medical Malpractice Payout Analysis</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/2012-medical-malpractice-payout-analysis</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/2012-medical-malpractice-payout-analysis#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2012 18:35:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=745</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Do you want to know the 2012 Medical Malpractice Payout Analysis. (03/21/12) please click the link for full details Click here for details]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do you want to know the 2012 Medical Malpractice Payout Analysis. (03/21/12)</p>
<p>please click the link for full details<br />
<strong><a href="http://acaponline.org/files/2012/03/Doc1.pdf">Click here for details</a></strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Join MEDICAL SOCIETY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/join-medical-society-of-the-state-of-new-york</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/join-medical-society-of-the-state-of-new-york#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2012 18:26:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=671</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Medical Society of the State of New York offers a discount on membership fee for ACAP members. Please complete the form and enroll as a member to enjoy the great benefits offered by Medical Society of the State of New &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/join-medical-society-of-the-state-of-new-york">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left" align="center">Medical Society of the State of New York<strong></strong> offers a discount on membership fee for ACAP members.</p>
<p style="text-align: left" align="center">Please complete the form and enroll as a member to enjoy the great benefits offered by Medical Society of the State of New York</p>
<p style="text-align: left" align="center"><strong><a href="http://acaponline.org/files/2012/01/Application-MSCK_2012.pdf">Click here for the membership form</a></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left" align="center"><strong></strong><strong><br />
</strong><strong></strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>What are the Chinese Exclusion Laws?</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/what-are-the-chinese-exclusion-laws</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/what-are-the-chinese-exclusion-laws#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 15:35:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://acaponline.org/?p=587</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What are the Chinese Exclusion Laws? The Chinese Exclusion Laws involved legislation Congress passed between 1879 and 1904 that explicitly discriminated against persons of Chinese descent based on race. The laws imposed increasingly severe restrictions on immigration and naturalization. Congress &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/what-are-the-chinese-exclusion-laws">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>What are the Chinese Exclusion Laws?</em></strong></p>
<p>The Chinese Exclusion Laws involved legislation Congress passed between 1879 and 1904 that explicitly discriminated against persons of Chinese descent based on race.</p>
<p>The laws imposed increasingly severe restrictions on immigration and naturalization. Congress repealed the laws as a wartime measure in 1943,</p>
<p>without any express acknowledgement that the laws violated fundamental civil rights.</p>
<p>To learn more go to  <a href="http://www.1882project.org/">http://www.1882project.org/</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Appeals Court Voids Lower-Court Ruling Against Individual Mandate &#8211; Medscape Medical News</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/appeals-court-voids-lower-court-ruling-against-individual-mandate-medscape-medical-news</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/appeals-court-voids-lower-court-ruling-against-individual-mandate-medscape-medical-news#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Sep 2011 14:32:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.acaponline.org/?p=394</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From Medscape Medical News Appeals Court Voids Lower-Court Ruling Against Individual Mandate Robert Lowes September 8, 2011 — Citing technical grounds, a federal appeals court in Richmond, Virginia, today tossed out a lower-court decision that declared the healthcare reform requirement &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/appeals-court-voids-lower-court-ruling-against-individual-mandate-medscape-medical-news">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>From <a href="http://www.medscape.com/news">Medscape Medical News</a> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Appeals Court Voids Lower-Court Ruling Against Individual Mandate</strong></p>
<p>Robert Lowes</p>
<p>September 8, 2011 — Citing technical grounds, a federal appeals court in Richmond, Virginia, today tossed out a lower-court decision that declared the healthcare reform requirement to obtain insurance coverage unconstitutional.</p>
<p>Today&#8217;s decision by the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth District in Richmond vacated a ruling by US District Court Judge Henry Hudson, also in Richmond, who said that the individual mandate &#8220;would invite unbridled exercise of federal police powers.&#8221; In a unanimous decision by a 3-judge panel, the appeals court stated that the state of Virginia, which was the plaintiff in the case, lacked legal standing to bring its suit. The appeals court did not rule on whether the individual mandate was constitutional or not.<span id="more-394"></span></p>
<p>The appellate judges today also rendered a split decision on another lower-court decision involving the embattled Affordable Care Act. In November 2010, US District Judge Norman Moon in Lynchburg, Virginia, declared that the individual mandate lies within the power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce under the Constitution&#8217;s Commerce clause. The requirement, Moon stated, is a proper corrective to the healthcare marketplace problem of cost-shifting caused by the uninsured.</p>
<p>Writing a majority opinion, 2 of the 3 appellate judges vacated Moon&#8217;s ruling on the grounds that the suit brought against the Affordable Care Act by Liberty University should be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.</p>
<p>The appellate decision <a href="http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/747987" target="_blank">follows a ruling</a> on August 12 by an US appeals court in Atlanta, Georgia, that declared the individual mandate unconstitutional. The <a href="http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/745527" target="_blank">opposite conclusion</a> was reached by an appeals court in Cincinnati, Ohio, in June.</p>
<p>There is plenty of legal ball left to play on the controversy. More rulings on the provision&#8217;s constitutionality are forthcoming from the US appeals court in the District of Columbia, as well as a number of US district courts. Legal experts and lower-court judges alike predict the US Supreme Court will eventually take up the case to settle conflicting decisions at the appellate and district levels.</p>
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		<title>Congress Passes Debt Deal; Could Reduce Medicare Payments &#8211; Medscape Medical News</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/congress-passes-debt-deal-could-reduce-medicare-payments-medscape-medical-news</link>
		<comments>http://acaponline.org/congress-passes-debt-deal-could-reduce-medicare-payments-medscape-medical-news#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2011 19:54:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>acapadmin</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[From Medscape Medical News Congress Passes Debt Deal; Could Reduce Medicare Payments Robert Lowes August 2, 2011 — With a 74 to 26 vote by the Senate today, a contentious Congress finally passed a bill that both shrinks federal spending &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/congress-passes-debt-deal-could-reduce-medicare-payments-medscape-medical-news">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>From <a href="http://www.medscape.com/news">Medscape Medical News</a> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Congress Passes Debt Deal; Could Reduce Medicare Payments</strong></p>
<p>Robert Lowes</p>
<p>August 2, 2011 — With a 74 to 26 vote by the Senate today, a contentious Congress finally passed a bill that both shrinks federal spending and raises the $14.3 trillion federal debt ceiling, just in time to beat an August 2 deadline and avert a catastrophic government default.</p>
<p>The House did its part yesterday by approving the bill 269-161 in a grudging bipartisan vote, with Democrats unhappy that envisioned spending cuts topping $2 trillion were not accompanied by any tax increases, which Republicans vehemently opposed. Next comes the expected signature of President Barack Obama, who had crafted the measure with congressional leaders.</p>
<p>The agreement may calm the financial markets by maintaining the credit worthiness of Uncle Sam, but it is troubling physicians and hospital executives, who could see their Medicare reimbursements trimmed in the process. Those potential cuts would come at a time when providers already face other major Medicare reductions.<span id="more-350"></span></p>
<p>Physicians, for example, are scheduled for a 29.5% decrease on January 1, 2012, unless Congress intervenes. The bill passed today does not include a &#8220;doc fix&#8221; to the Medicare reimbursement crisis, disappointing organized medicine, which had lobbied for such a provision.</p>
<p>&#8220;It looks like a double cross,&#8221; Jack Lewin, MD, chief executive officer of the American College of Cardiology (ACC), told <em>Medscape Medical News</em>. &#8220;I’m sure doctors will feel frustrated when they find out (about the possible debt-deal cuts).&#8221;</p>
<p>The debt legislation lays out a serpentine path to an additional Medicare pay cut. It calls for an initial $917 billion in savings over 10 years by capping federal discretionary spending, meaning that mandatory entitlement programs such as Medicare and Social Security are off-limits. That move would permit a $900 billion increase in the debt ceiling.</p>
<p>Then, a special 12-member congressional committee must identify at least another $1.5 trillion in savings that Congress must enact by December 23, allowing a second debt-ceiling hike of $1.5 trillion. If Congress fails to chop at least $1.2 trillion from the budget through 2013, then Obama would be limited to a corresponding increase in the debt ceiling.</p>
<p>At the same time, failure to hit the $1.2 trillion savings target would trigger automatic cuts in both discretionary and mandatory programs, including Medicare, from 2013 through 2021. However, the Medicare cut could not exceed 2% in any given year.</p>
<p>A <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/07/31/fact-sheet-bipartisan-debt-deal-win-economy-and-budget-discipline" target="_blank">summary of the bill</a> posted on the White House Web site explains that potential Medicare cuts would be &#8220;limited to the provider side.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>No One Knows Where Medicare Provider Cuts Would Fall</strong></p>
<p>The provider side has responded sourly to the debt-reduction legislation, decrying the prospect of more rate cuts as opposed to reimbursement relief.</p>
<p>&#8220;Physicians feel like they’ve already been thrown under the bus,&#8221; Dr. Lewin said about the new law. &#8220;Now [Congress] is backing up the bus over them.&#8221;</p>
<p>Roland Goertz, MD, president of the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), warned in a statement released yesterday that lower Medicare pay would cause many physicians to either close their practices or limit the number of Medicare patients they treat — reducing access to care either way.</p>
<p>&#8220;The debt ceiling/deficit reduction plan&#8230;offers a potentially false promise to patients,&#8221; said Dr. Goertz. &#8220;It guarantees benefits but, by ignoring Medicare physician payment issues, it potentially denies the actual medical care those benefits cover.&#8221;</p>
<p>Richard Umbdenstock, president and chief executive officer of the American Hospital Association (AHA), makes a similar argument in calling for Congress to exempt Medicare from the debt-deal budget ax. &#8220;Cuts to Medicare funding for hospital care,&#8221; Umbdenstock said in a press release yesterday, &#8220;could overload emergency rooms, shut down trauma units and reduce patient access to the latest treatments.&#8221;</p>
<p>What dials up the anxiety factor further is that the bill passed by Congress today does not specify how automatic cuts would be applied to Medicare. The program consists of 4 parts — Part A for hospitals, Part B for physicians, Part C for Medicare managed-care plans, and Part D for prescription drugs. Kevin Burke, director of government relations for the AAFP, told <em>Medscape Medical News</em> that Congress could trim each part equally, or confine the cut to just 1 or 2 parts.</p>
<p>The potential for Medicare provider cuts is not lost on Wall Street. Stocks for a number of publicly traded healthcare companies, including those that operate hospitals, <a href="http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/747366" target="_blank">fell sharply</a> this morning.</p>
<p><strong>AMA Still Lobbying for Elusive Doc Fix</strong></p>
<p>For physicians, the bill is a far cry from an <a href="http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/746907" target="_blank">earlier debt-reduction proposal</a> in Congress that would have protected their Medicare reimbursement. That proposal, authored by the bipartisan &#8220;Gang of Six&#8221; senators, called for voiding the 29.5% pay cut set for 2012 and scrapping the sustainable growth rate formula that triggered it. The Gang of Six would have offset the cost of this doc fix — priced at $298 billion over 10 years — with unspecified savings in Medicare. The AHA worried that hospital reimbursement would be sacrificed for the sake of physicians.</p>
<p>Organized medicine has not given up petitioning Congress for the elusive doc fix, which almost became a part of the 2010 healthcare reform law before Democrats erased it because of its high cost. In a statement released yesterday, Peter Carmel, MD, president of the American Medical Association, said his group anticipates that the 12-member congressional committee charged with finding budget savings would address the Medicare reimbursement crisis.</p>
<p>&#8220;Everyone agrees that a 30% cut in payments to those who care for Medicare patients would hurt seniors&#8217; access to the healthcare they need and deserve,&#8221; said Dr. Carmel.</p>
<p>Dr. Lewin said he had wished and hoped that Congress would incorporate a doc fix in a grand debt-reduction deal, but not expected it to actually happen, given the composition of the Republican-controlled House. With the advent of Tea Party Republicans, he said, there is less of a consensus in the House to enact a doc fix.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Tea Party doesn’t want to spend any money,&#8221; he said. &#8220;They don’t care if doctors stop seeing patients.&#8221;</p>
<p>He said the ACC would urge the the 12-member congressional committee on debt reduction to return to the problem of Medicare reimbursement. However, instead of trying to tame runaway costs through &#8220;futile&#8221; price-control solutions such as the sustainable growth rate formula, the committee ought to introduce reforms to reward physicians for quality and efficiency. Such an indirect approach to cost control would have a better chance of succeeding, Dr. Lewin said.</p>
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		<title>Lawsuit Targets Medicare Pay &#8216;Bias&#8217; Toward Specialists &#8211; Medscape Medical News</title>
		<link>http://acaponline.org/lawsuit-targets-medicare-pay-bias-toward-specialists-medscape-medical-news</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2011 19:51:18 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Lawsuit Targets Medicare Pay &#8216;Bias&#8217; Toward Specialists Robert Lowes August 10, 2011 — Six family physicians in Georgia have accused the Medicare program in a federal lawsuit of illegally relying on a committee of the American Medical Association (AMA), which &#8230; <a href="http://acaponline.org/lawsuit-targets-medicare-pay-bias-toward-specialists-medscape-medical-news">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Lawsuit Targets Medicare Pay &#8216;Bias&#8217; Toward Specialists</strong></p>
<p>Robert Lowes</p>
<p align="center">August 10, 2011 — Six family physicians in Georgia have accused the Medicare program in a federal lawsuit of illegally relying on a committee of the American Medical Association (AMA), which they hold responsible for paltry reimbursement rates for primary care physicians and inflated ones for proceduralists.</p>
<p>The lawsuit, filed this week in a US district court in Maryland, is the latest sign of a long-standing rift between primary care clinicians and specialists over Medicare compensation. The professional feud has been obscured recently by organized medicine&#8217;s united efforts to replace the sustainable growth rate formula that Medicare uses to set physician pay.</p>
<p><span id="more-336"></span>However, the division along specialty lines over Medicare rates has resurfaced in the form of not only a the new lawsuit but also legislation from Rep. Jim McDermott, MD (D-WA). His bill would require the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to hire independent analysts to identify overpaid and underpaid services in addition to listening to the AMA committee&#8217;s advice.</p>
<p>The AMA body in question is the AMA/Specialty Society Relative Value Scale Update Committee (RUC). It came into existence in 1991 at the same time that the US Congress approved the resource-based relative value system for determining Medicare rates for medical services. Each service, from an office visit to a liver transplantation, is assigned a relative value unit (RVU), which reflects the level of physician work (time, effort, skill, and stress), the physician&#8217;s practice expenses, and a malpractice-premium element. A complicated formula converts the RVU into a dollar amount.</p>
<p>RUC&#8217;s job is to recommend annual updates to RVUs — increasing or decreasing their value — based on changes in medical practice and coding. A particular procedure might become less demanding due to technological advances or more demanding, for example. New services emerge, older services disappear.</p>
<p>Designed to cover all specialties, including the primary care specialties, RUC has 29 members, 23 of whom are appointed by national medical societies. Twenty-six of the 29 have voting rights.</p>
<p><strong>Illegal Advisory Committee?</strong></p>
<p>Medicare has long been criticized for underpaying primary care physicians and overpaying specialists, and RUC is being blamed for contributing to the inequity. The case against RUC is laid out in the federal lawsuit, filed by 6 family physicians practicing at the Center for Primary Care in Evans, Georgia.</p>
<p>The suit alleges that:</p>
<ul>
<li>RUC membership is &#8220;highly biased&#8221; toward procedural specialties and only 2 seats of the 29 total truly represent primary care. The internal medicine seat does not — an oncologist occupies it.</li>
<li>RUC recommendations are based on practice data collected by medical societies using a survey method that experts describe as &#8220;inherently biased and arbitrary and capricious.&#8221;</li>
<li>The RUC functions for all intents and purposes as a federal advisory committee, yet it does not obey laws requiring such committees to field a balanced membership and conduct public meetings. (For its part, the AMA states on its <a href="http://www.ama-assn.org/resources/doc/rbrvs/toptenthings.pdf" target="_blank">Web site</a> that RUC is not an advisory committee to CMS but an independent group &#8220;exercising its First Amendment right to petition the federal government,&#8221; with final payment decisions resting with CMS. RUC meetings are not closed, it adds. Government officials can attend them.)</li>
</ul>
<p>All of these circumstances combine, the suit alleges, to tilt Medicare rates in favor of specialty care and devastate primary care in the process. Medical students choose more lucrative specialty careers, leaving primary care shorthanded. Those who do toil in that field are hard pressed to meet the needs of their current patients, much less millions of new patients in the future as a result of healthcare reform, according to the suit.</p>
<p>The Georgia physicians are asking the federal court, among other things, to force RUC to operate as an official and transparent federal advisory committee and prohibit CMS from implementing its physician fee schedule until that happens.</p>
<p>In an interview with <em>Medscape Medical News</em>, plaintiff Paul Fischer, MD, founder of The Center for Primary Care, described RUC as &#8220;bizarre.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;We have doctors who do certain procedures determining what they should be paid for those procedures&#8230;but nobody is determining whether those procedures have any value,&#8221; said Dr. Fischer, who helps operate a Web site called <a href="http://www.replacetheruc.org/" target="_blank">Replace the RUC!</a> A saner approach would give Medicare more value for the money it spends, he said. &#8220;Why should the government pay $50,000 for a stent when I can treat you with pills from Walmart that cost $4?&#8221;</p>
<p>When asked to comment on the suit, the AMA provided <em>Medscape Medical News</em> with a statement from Barbara Levy, MD, RUC&#8217;s chairperson:</p>
<p>&#8220;The RUC is an independent panel of physicians from all medical specialties, including primary care, who make recommendations to CMS as all citizens have a right to do. These volunteers provide physicians’ voice and expertise to Medicare decision-makers through their recommendations.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Forty-Seven Medical Societies Oppose McDermott Bill</strong></p>
<p>Representative McDermott justifies his RUC bill, called The Medicare Physician Payment Transparency and Assessment Act, with much the same arguments that appear in the federal lawsuit, which he supports.</p>
<p>&#8220;For two decades now, this panel has been dominated by specialists who undervalue the essential and complex work of primary care providers and cognitive specialists, while often favoring unnecessarily complex, costly, and excessive specialty medical services,&#8221; he stated in a press release this spring. &#8220;The result of this is clear — there is a shortage of family doctors, patients don’t necessarily get the services they need, and medical costs are increasingly driven higher.&#8221;</p>
<p>His legislation does not eliminate the RUC but rather requires CMS to gather additional recommendations from independent analysts about adjusting Medicare rates up or down, based on their own survey data, which would be public.</p>
<p>Two medical societies representing primary care physicians — the American Academy of Family Physicians and the Society of General Internal Medicine — have endorsed the legislation, whereas a consortium of 47 societies, mostly in the specialty realm, have lined up against it. This opposition group includes the American College of Surgeons, the American College of Cardiology, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American College of Radiology, and the American Osteopathic Association.</p>
<p>Missing from the list is the giant American College of Physicians (ACP), representing internists. An ACP spokesperson told <em>Medscape Medical News</em> that the group has urged the US Department of Health and Human Services to consider creating an expert panel to supplement RUC.</p>
<p>In a letter to House Speaker John Boehner (R-OH) earlier this year, the 47 medical societies against the McDermott bill said a second panel of payment experts would duplicate RUC&#8217;s work and &#8220;add yet another bureaucratic layer to an already complicated process.&#8221; Previous CMS attempts to bring outside contractors into the update process, the groups said, proved unsuccessful.</p>
<p>In addition, the medical societies wrote, RUC has consistently supported &#8220;our esteemed primary care colleagues&#8221; by recommending significant rate increases for the kind of services they perform, particularly evaluation and management. The societies credit RUC with the lion&#8217;s share of a 22.5% increase in Medicare payments to primary care between 2006 and 2011, a time when other physicians were seeing many of their rates cut.</p>
<p>The AMA also cites RUC recommendations to boost primary care pay. Committee members, it asserts, understand the work of these physicians.</p>
<p>Rep. McDermott cites another statistic, however — since RUC&#8217;s debut, the income gap between primary care physicians and their specialist colleagues has widened from 61% to 89%.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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